How to check engine oil

 Ever wonder why it is important to check engine oil time timely, well the engine acts as a heart of the vehicle and oil is like blood so engine requires blood to run smoothly and work effortlessly. It provides lubrication to moving parts, prevents overheating, and helps in keeping the engine clean. So it is very important to keep checking engine oil from time to time, especially if you are working with a used engine which may already have some wear and tear from earlier use and make sure it is clean and can extend the running life of the vehicle. In this blog we will take a look at all the things one needs to know from how to check engine oil level to its replacement, whether you are an experienced driver or a new one this guide got you covered.

When should engine oil to be checked

Generally, you should check engine oil once a month and remember to always check engine oil before you go on any long road trip. If you come across any of the mentioned things below check engine oil immediately.

• Oil warning light flashes on dashboard
• Unusual or loud engine sound
• Burning or unfamiliar oil smell
• Excessive smoke from exhaust

Required equipment’s to change oil

You can change oil at home there is no need for a mechanic or fancy equipment’s, you just need below things:

• A clean cloth or paper towel
• Disposable gloves so that you don’t get oil on your hands
• A flat surface where you park your vehicle

Below is the step-by-step guide with instructions to check    engine oil

Step 1: park the vehicle and turn off the engine

Always keep in mind that if you want to take correct readings, park the vehicle on ground level and turn off the engine, now wait for 5 to 10 minutes as this ensures that oil is settled back into the oil pan and by this you have the exact reading of oil level.

Step 2: open the hood

Inside your car, take a look at the dashboard on the driver’s side beneath it you will find hood release lever, pull that to unlock the hood. Now go in the front of your vehicle, find a safety latch under the hood and release it to lift the hood fully. In case your car has a hood prop rod, use it so that the hood stays in place. 

Step 3: find the dipstick

Now look for an oil dipstick, mostly it has a bright colored handle (mainly orange or yellow). It must be located near the front or side of the engine but if you can’t find it you can always check in the user manual.

Point to remember: keep in mind that in some new vehicles, mainly in European models there are no traditional dipstick available, rather they have electronic oil sensors available that shows the information on the dashboard display.

Step 4: removal and cleaning of dipstick

Pull the dipstick completely. You will see oil on it; don’t take initial reading into consideration as it is not reliable. Use a clean cloth or paper towel to wipe it completely clean thoroughly.

Step 5: reinserting and removal of dipstick

Now push the clean dipstick back into the tube and unit till it gets seated fully. Now pull it again to check the correct oil level. Look closely and you will find two markings (MIN, MAX). Check closely the oil level should be between these two marks. If it’s below the min one then you have to add the oil and in case it is exceeding max mark then you may have overfilled that is harmful for the vehicle.

Step 6: check on oil’s condition

You should not only check oil level but also check engine oil quality from time to time. While checking the dipstick, pay attention to the Oil’s texture and color. If the color is amber or light brown then it’s fresh but if it is dark or gritty in color then there is the need to change it. 

Things you can do if oil is low or dirty

If your engine oil level is low you can do below things:

• Slowly add the oil, keep in mind not to add more than half a quarter at a time and keep check on level.
• Only use the type and quality of oil mentioned in the user manual.
• Add the required amount of oil only as overfilling can lead to pressure issues and foaming.

If engine oil is dirty or contaminated see below things:

• If engine oil is dirty i.e. dark or gritty it’s the time to change it. You can either do it yourself or visit a service center or can contact a certified mechanic.
• If oil looks milky in color, don’t ignore that as it can be a sign of a serious engine problem.

Conclusion

In this blog we have gone through with all the things, how to check oil level and oil quality measure to its replacement along with the condition and necessary steps. Remember it’s the simple steps one can do by them. It’s a simple task but can save you from spending a fortune on engine replacement in case of failure. If you make it a habit, you are ensuring and committing to a smooth ride throughout. So next time going on a trip or a long drive, lift the hood and check the oil.

FAQ’s

 Where should oil be on dipstick?

The oil level should be between (min and max) marks on the dipstick.  If it’s below the minimum then you have to add the oil and in case it is exceeding max mark then you may have overfilled that is harmful for the vehicle.

 Should i check my oil when the engine is hot or cold?

If you want to check the oil it’s best to do it while the engine is warm but remember it should be turned off. Wait for 5 to 10 min to let the oil settle as checking it right after the engine is running or while its cold can give wrong readings.

 How often should you check the engine oil level?

You should check engine oil once a month. One should always check engine oil before going on a long trip.

 Does check engine light come on for oil change?

For a routine oil change check engine light doesn’t usually appear, but if oil level is extremely low and is causing an effect on performance of the vehicle it might trigger.